Watch: China’s Chang’e-5 Probe Lands on Lunar Surface, Intends to Send Back Moon Samples

If the Chang’e-5 probe’s mission is successful, not only will it mark a major accomplishment for Chinese space flight, it will also return with the first samples taken from the lunar surface in 44 years.

The China National Space Administration (CNSA) announced late on Tuesday night that the Chang’e-5 spacecraft had successfully and safely touched down at its intended landing site north of Mons Rümker in the Oceanus Procellarum, on the near side of the moon.

​The probe’s landing comes 23 months after its predecessor, Chang’e-4, made history by being the first human craft to make a soft landing on the far side of the moon, which never faces the Earth. However, unlike Chang’e-4, Chang’e-5 hasn’t packed a radioisotope heating unit, meaning it has roughly 14 Earth days to complete its work before it passes out of the sun’s light and freezes, SpaceNews reported.

China’s Chang’e-5 probe executed a successful landing on planned location on the moon at 11:11 pm Tuesday Beijing time, sending images of operation

Wang Yanan, editor of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told the Global Times Chang’e-5 has a new advanced grappling system that is more effective at sample gathering than past space probes have been.

Mons Rümker is a volcanic plain estimated to be roughly 1.2 billion years old – significantly younger than the other parts of the moon from which samples have been taken in the past.

A photo of the lunar surface taken by China’s Chang’e-5 moon lander during it descent on December 1, 2020

If the samples are successfully returned, they will be the first objects brought back from the moon since 1976, when the Soviet Union’s Luna 24 probe returned 6 ounces of samples from the Mare Crisium.

Sourse: sputniknews.com

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