Better known for its sandy beaches and for playing host to one of the most infamous chapters in Irish football history, the tropical Pacific island of Saipan will soon host the final act of Julian Assange’s 14-year legal odyssey.
Assange is en route to a courtroom on the island where he is expected to plead guilty on Wednesday to a single criminal charge in a plea deal that will see him walk free and return home to Australia.
Where is Saipan?
Saipan is the capital of the Northern Mariana Islands (NMI), a US commonwealth in the western Pacific which begins roughly 70km north of Guam and stretches across 14 islands.
Like territories such as Guam or Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands are part of the US without the full status of a state.
Saipan is a tropical island in the Pacific. Photo: Koichi Kamoshida/Getty
The roughly 51,000 residents are US citizens but cannot vote in presidential elections. Crucially, some, like Saipan, also host US district courts.
Assange will appear in court at 9am local time on Wednesday.
Why is Assange heading there?
US prosecutors said Assange wanted to go to a court close to his home of Australia but not on the continental United States.
Saipan has the advantage of being relatively close to Assange’s home of Australia, roughly 3,000km south. Hawaii is more than twice as far away.
“He has to front up to charges that have been brought under US law,” said Emily Crawford, a professor at the University of Sydney’s law school.
“It had to be US territory but it had to be the US territory closest to Australia that wasn’t a US state like Hawaii.”
Saipan and the United States
After time as a colony of Spain, Germany and then Japan, the United States took control of the island in World War Two.
After decades under US control, residents in 1975 voted to join the United States as a territory. The territory has a permanent delegate in the US House of Representatives, although they cannot vote.
Saipan and Roy Keane
Many Irish people will know that Saipan played host to one of the most infamous chapters in Irish football history back in 2002, and it still divides opinion to this day.
The incident was a public quarrel between Roy Keane and manager Mick McCarthy while the Republic of Ireland team were preparing in Saipan for its matches in Japan in the 2002 World Cup.
Saipan will always be an infamous moment in Irish football history. Photo: Inpho
Keane was among the world’s best midfielders at the time, but his fallout with McCarthy on the island meant he did not take part in the World Cup.
The nation was split into ‘team McCarthy’ and ‘team Keane’.
Ireland reached the last 16, before a narrow penalty shootout loss to Spain, and some fans still take part in pub debates on how far the team would have progressed had the Manchester United man not been at home in Cork.
Popular tourist destination open to China
Dotted with golf courses and ringed by sandy beaches, Saipan is home to most of the Northern Mariana’s residents. Roughly 20km long, it only takes an hour to traverse the island.
The site of the bloody Battle of Saipan during the second World War, the island and its surroundings are dotted with memorials and wrecks popular with divers.
Tourism is the mainstay of the economy and it is popular with Korean and Chinese tourists. It is the only part of the United States that Chinese citizens can enter without a visa.
That unique status has opponents in Congress, who worry about the risk of espionage by Chinese nationals.
What happens next for Assange?
US prosecutors said Assange has agreed to plead guilty to a single criminal count of conspiring to obtain and disclose classified US national defence documents in exchange for a sentence of 62 months already served.
If the judge approves his plea, Assange is expected to return to Australia after the hearing, US prosecutors said.
Sourse: breakingnews.ie
